War or no war, there’s something about bunkers that makes them ever
popular. Bunkers are not solely used by the army, but by civilians too.
In tornado prone zones, bunkers are built as tornado shelters.
All over the world, bunkers are in high demand. This is why one always sees bunkers for sale all
over the place. They are also the latest choice for housing too. Many
old WW bunkers are still sold for unbelievable amounts of money. Many
ecologically conscious families are also making the move to bunker
homes, building new underground bunker-style homes.
What are bunkers used for?
Bunkers were used during the two World Wars and the Cold War to store
and manage weapons, as command centres and also as storage areas.
Bunkers are currently used as storm shelters and as backup shelter by doomsday theorists.
Types of bunkers
There are generally four kinds of bunkers:
1. Trench Bunkers
This is a military structure and is partially underground, forming
part of a trench system. It helps in defending soldiers against enemy
gunfire, which they would be exposed to in open trenches. The
underground nature also provides shelter from aerial attacks like
grenades.
Front trench bunkers are usually used as shooting posts. Rear trench
bunkers are tactical centres, medical centres for wounded soldiers.
2. Artillery Bunkers
As the name suggests, these bunkers were used for protecting
artillery and especially so in coastal areas. The artillery bunkers had
numerous functions. Firstly, the crew would stay inside. The ammunition
was sheltered from any enemy fire. In many cases, artillery bunkers were
also used to keep the guns safe as well. The only disadvantage was that
storing the guns would mean a drop in their fields of firing. For
obvious reasons, artillery bunkers are among the biggest ones.
Many of the current bunkers for sale are WWI and WWII bunkers.
3. Industrial Bunkers
Industrial bunkers are found at mining sites, food storage grounds,
dumping grounds for materials and also for housing. These were usually
built during the war so as to protect important industrial areas from
being bombarded aerially.
Another important use of industrial bunkers is that they function as
labs for dangerous experiments like testing rockets or explosive
materials. They are also used to store items that are dangerous, like
radioactive or explosive materials. Given their storage uses, industrial
bunkers can also be found in civilian or non-military zones.
4. Personal Bunkers
These are non-military bunkers for personal use. Many houses are now
built in with bunkers which often use materials like reinforced shells
made of plastic. There are many reasons why personal bunkers are built.
Bunkers are also used as fallout shelters and called nuclear bunkers.
These are to cope with the under pressure in the aftermath of a shock
wave. They also block radiation as a result of the overburden which is
created out of soil.
Some built it to serve the purposes of a safe room. In areas where
tornadoes and cyclones are frequent, residents build bunkers as storm
shelters. Also, given the current trends of the apocalypse and doomsday,
many people build bunkers in case of an event like a nuclear holocaust
or even an impending zombie attack!
Bunkers are also popular now as they are becoming a favorite option
for those looking for eco homes. Underground homes are being built from
nature friendly materials in an effort to create an energy efficient and
pollution free space.
Read More: http://www.edthatmatters.com/all-you-wanted-to-know-about-army-bunkers/
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